What to Study about Graphic Design Overview?
TABLE OF CONTENT
Graphic design is an innovative field that mixes art and techniques to reveal thoughts visually. It plays a main function in brand awareness, marketing, and client experience design across several channels of media. For those who want to know and study graphic design, it's vital to know its basic terms, methods, and applications. This post will tell us about the origin of graphic design, its features, main tools, and recent patterns, and will give an easy guide for future graphic designers.
Origin of Graphic Design
Graphic design has its start in old history, with great proof found in cave paintings, scripts, and old printing methods. The discovery of the printing machine was in the 15th century which was an important moment, allowing mass demands of printed things and the spreading of information. The Industrial Revolution brought about developments in printing techniques, resulting in to increase in advertisement displays and the need for expert graphic designers.
In the 20th century the intro of several artistic initiatives that influenced graphic design, such as the Modernism movement were established. These movements showed us new patterns, methods, and theories, with a touch of natural beauty, functions, and the usage of many shapes. The digital society of the late 20th century changed the field once more, and introduced computerized designing (CAD) software and the internet, increasing the popularity of graphic designing.
Main Features of Graphic Design
1. Balancing
Balancing means the process of distributing visual features in a design. It can be of any shape, where designs are equally distributed, or crooked, where designs are balanced through contrasts and different forms. Gaining balance gives a sense of permanency and peace in the process of designing.
2. Contrasting effect
Contrast includes the use of different shades or colors, sizes, shapes, and textures to show interesting images and drag one's attraction toward major elements. Good contrast increases clarity and makes important information visible.
3. Alignment
Alignment makes sure that images are organized in an equal and proper manner. Properly aligned will create a good, neat look, influencing the eyes of individuals who visualize the design and will create a bond among several elements.
4. Repetition
Repetition includes using constant elements throughout a design to show unity and equality. It shows a clear theme and assists in setting up a brand name by displaying designs more prominently.
5. Proximity
Proximity means the space or gap between elements. Grouping of similar items and other unrelated items gives a clean look and highlights the total look of the design.
6. White Space
White space, or bad space, is the space around and between elements. It can be a space that creates clarity, and at the same time allows the design to look less congested.
Major Tools in Graphic Design
1. Adobe Creative Cloud
Adobe Creative Cloud is a process of software used mainly in the graphic design field. The major aspects are as follows:
Adobe Photoshop: Helps in editing photos, photo manipulating, and making online artwork.
2. Sketches
Sketch is a machine-based design tool basically used for client ease and client experience designing. It contains features associated with web and app designing, which consists of prototyping and merging tools.
3. CorelDRAW
CorelDRAW is a type of graphics editor well-known for its user-friendly systems and variety of features. It's used for a vast range of design projects, starting from logos to print layouts.
4. Canva
Canva is a web-based design method that consists of templates and drag-and-drop functions, making it easy for freshers. It's famous for making social media graphics, presentations, and marketing materials.
5. Figma
Figma is a cloud-related design method that focuses on merged UI/UX design. It consists of several designers working on the same project in the real world, coordinating the designing stages for others.
Conclusion
Graphic design is an interesting and ever-growing field that includes innovation, techniques, and ideal planning. Studying its origin, major features, major tools, and recent patterns give a strong base for any individuals interested in making a career in the graphic design field. As technology grows and new patterns come into existence, graphic designers must continue to adjust and create more designs, at the same time making sure that their designs are useful and attractive in this modern fast world.
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